How to Get a Permanent Visa in Brazil?

Brazil offers several types of permanent visas—also known as a residence permit or permanent resident card. However, visa categories and immigration policies are subject to change, so it’s important to consult up-to-date information before applying. Below is a guide to the most common ways to obtain permanent residency in Brazil:
Family Reunion Visa
This visa is available to family members of Brazilian citizens or permanent residents, including spouses, children, and parents. You’ll need supporting documents such as:
- Birth certificates
- Marriage certificates
- Proof of family ties
This visa allows you to legally reside in Brazil and reunite with your Brazilian family.
Retirement Visa
Ideal for retirees who can demonstrate a stable pension or retirement income. Benefits include:
- No inheritance taxes
- Lower income tax rates for residents
You’ll also need to prove sufficient funds to support yourself in Brazil.
Investor Visa (VITEM XI)
For those investing in Brazilian businesses or real estate property investment. Requirements include:
- An investment plan and business plan
- Minimum investment thresholds (varies)
Some Brazilian states offer tax incentives like:
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- Exemption from real estate taxes
- Capital gains tax reductions
- Real estate investment – easiest way to get your permanent residency investment visas.
Work Visa (VIPER)
This is issued to foreign nationals with a job offer from a Brazilian employer. You must receive:
- A work contract
- Approval from Brazil’s Ministry of Labor
This is a pathway to eventual permanent residency.
Researcher or Scientist Visa
Available to professionals invited to work in Brazilian universities or research institutions. Required documents include:
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- Official letter of invitation
- Proof of academic or scientific credentials
Artist or Athlete Visa
For foreign artists, performers, or athletes who have engagements in Brazil. Applicants must show:
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- Evidence of the invitation or contract
- Proof of professional background
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Mercosur Nationals and Associated Countries
Citizens from Mercosur and associated countries (e.g., Argentina, Uruguay, Chile, Paraguay, Colombia) may apply for residency through the Mercosur agreement. Benefits include:
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- Facilitated application process
- Visa-free travel within Mercosur countries
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Humanitarian Residency
Granted to citizens from countries facing humanitarian crises such as Haiti, Afghanistan, Ukraine, or Syria. This temporary visa can transition to permanent residency later.
For Cuban or Dominican Republic Citizens
Offered to those participating in Brazil’s “More Doctors for Brazil” program. Eligible individuals can obtain residency through their involvement in this healthcare initiative.
CPLP Nationals (Portuguese-Speaking Countries)
Citizens of CPLP (e.g., Portugal, Angola, Mozambique) enjoy simplified access to temporary residence, which often leads to permanent residency. This agreement promotes mobility and cooperation among Lusophone nations.
Conclusion: Requirements and Benefits
Common requirements for most Brazil permanent visas include:
- Valid passport
- Police clearance certificate (demonstrating a clear criminal history)
- Proof of income or investment
- Brazilian health insurance or proof of health insurance coverage
- Necessary immigration documentation
For family reunification, you’ll need:
- Marriage certificate
- Birth certificate
- Evidence of stable union or common-law marriage
Dependents, such as minor children, can be included in most applications.
Benefits of Permanent Residency in Brazil:
- Live and work legally in Brazil
- Access public healthcare and education
- Become eligible for dual citizenship
- Freedom to travel within Mercosur countries
The Federal Police issues the CRNM (national migration registration card) in portuguese Carteira de Registro Nacional Migratório—formerly known as the RNE—as the official Brazilian identification document for permanent residents.
Need Help with Brazilian Visa Requirements?
Whether you’re wondering “Do I need a visa to go to Brazil?” or want to know the full list of Brazil visa-free countries, we’re here to guide you. Contact us today for a personalized Brazil immigration plan for you, your partner, or dependents. As a trusted visa service provider, we’ll handle:
- Confirming eligibility
- Reviewing required documents (passport, birth certificate, marriage certificate)
- Preparing your permanent visa application
- Guiding you through the visa application process
Get ready for your new life in Brazil—without the paperwork headache!